• Diets of gadoid fish in Arctic waters of Svalbard fjords during the polar night 

      Larsen, Lars-Henrik; Cusa, Marine Lure Joana; Eglund-Newby, Sam; Berge, Jørgen; Renaud, Paul Eric; Varpe, Øystein; Geoffroy, Maxime; Falk-Petersen, Stig (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-23)
      As the climate warms, boreal fish species are expected to expand into the Arctic domain. Though water temperature is an important factor driving expansion of aquatic species, other variables may play a critical role in restricting those movements. Continuous darkness during the Arctic polar night has been suggested to impair foraging in visually searching boreal fish and may thus limit their northward ...
    • Mesopelagic sound scattering layers of the high Arctic: Seasonal variations in biomass, species assemblage, and trophic relationships 

      Geoffroy, Maxime; Daase, Malin; Cusa, Marine Lure Joana; Darnis, Gérald; Graeve, Martin; Santana Hernadez, Nestor; Berge, Jørgen; Renaud, Paul Eric; Cottier, Finlo Robert; Falk-Petersen, Stig (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-12)
      Mesopelagic sound scattering layers (SSL) are ubiquitous in all oceans. Pelagic organisms within the SSL play important roles as prey for higher trophic levels and in climate regulation through the biological carbon pump. Yet, the biomass and species composition of SSL in the Arctic Ocean remain poorly documented, particularly in winter. A multifrequency echosounder detected a SSL north of Svalbard, ...
    • Seasonal shifts in feeding patterns: Individual and population realized specialization in a high Arctic fish 

      Cusa, Marine Lure Joana; Berge, Jørgen; Varpe, Øystein (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-21)
      Species with a broad and flexible diet may be at an advantage in a rapidly changing environment such as in today's Arctic ecosystems. Polar cod (<i>Boreogadus saida</i>), an abundant and ecologically important circumpolar Arctic fish, is often described as a zooplankton generalist feeder, which suggests that it may cope successfully with changes in prey composition. This description is justified ...